Augustalia
The Augustalia was a festival celebrated on 12th October in honor of Augustus, the first Roman emperor. The festival was established in 19 BC to commemorate Augustus’ return from Asia Minor.
Date: 12th October
Deity: Fortuna Redux, Divus Augustus
Observances: Games and sacrifices
The Augustalia featured sacrifices conducted by the pontiffs and Vestals, and the day was declared a holiday on the official Roman calendar. An altar dedicated to Fortuna Redux, the goddess of return, was inaugurated on 12th October but not formally dedicated until 15th December.
Until Augustus died in 14 AD, Fortuna Redux was the recipient of the day’s religious honors, and the name Augustalia does not appear in sources before that time.
During Augustus’ lifetime, he was honored with various games and festivities, known as the Ludi Augustales. These games were organized by individual magistrates and were a way to celebrate Augustus and express gratitude for his leadership.
Digital Maps of the Ancient World 