The History of Ancient Greece

Step into the cradle of democracy, philosophy, and unparalleled cultural achievements as we embark on a virtual odyssey through the captivating history of Ancient Greece. Our website serves as a portal to the realm where city-states flourished, philosophers pondered, and Olympic champions rose to glory.

The Parthenon. (c) Phanatic

Guided by historians, archaeologists, and scholars, our digital journey traverses the landscapes of Hellas—from the lofty peaks of Mount Olympus to the bustling agora of Athens. Immerse yourself in a curated collection of scholarly insights, historical analyses, and cultural narratives that unveil the extraordinary tapestry of Ancient Greek history.

Discover groundbreaking research that delves into the rise of democracy, the intellectual brilliance of philosophers like Socrates and Aristotle, and the epic battles that shaped the destiny of city-states. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a student eager to delve into the past, or someone captivated by the enduring legacy of classical Greece, our digital repository offers a comprehensive exploration of this extraordinary chapter in human history.

Engage with the ongoing dialogue that deepens our understanding of Ancient Greek civilization, where each city-state, philosophical discourse, and Olympic spectacle contributes to the mosaic of a civilization that laid the foundations of Western thought and culture. Welcome to a space where the scholarship on the history of Ancient Greece thrives, inviting you to explore, learn, and marvel at the enduring brilliance of this remarkable era.

(c) National Geographic

There were three distinctive periods of Ancient Greece: Archaic Greece (800-480 BC), Classical Greece (480-323 BC) and Hellenistic Greece (323-146 BC).

Click Here for the Timeline of Ancient Greece

It took nearly three hundred years after the collapse of the Mycenaeans for Greek cities to begin to form in the 8th c. BC, which ushered in the period of Archaic Greece and the colonisation of the Mediterranean Basin. This was followed by the period of Classical Greece, which began with the end of the Greco-Persian Wars in the early 5th c. BC, and included the Golden Age of Athens. In the late 4th c. BC, Greece was conquered by their neighbours the Macedonians under Philip II and his son Alexander the Great. The death of Alexander the Great ushered in the period of Hellenistic Greece until again Greece was conquered and annexed by the Romans in 146 BC.

(c) Bibi Saint-Pol

Classical Greek culture had a powerful influence on Ancient Rome, which carried its own version of this culture to all areas of its empire. For this reason, Classical Greece is generally considered the cradle of Western civilization, the formative culture from which the modern West derives many of its founding archetypes and ideas in politics, philosophy, science and art.

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