Erato

Erato was one of the nine Muses, the goddesses of music, song and dance.

Residence: Mount Olympus
Symbol: Lyre
Parents: Zeus and Mnemosyne
Siblings: The Muses

Mosaic Detail of Erato. Mosaic of the Muses, Vichten Roman Villa, 2nd-3rd c. AD. Luxembourg City History Museum.

In the Classical era, when the Muses were assigned specific literary and artistic spheres, Erato was named Muse of erotic poetry and mime, and represented with a lyre. Her name means “lovely” or “beloved” from the Greek word eratos.

Roman statue of Erato, 2nd c. AD, playing the lyre. NY Carlsberg Glyptotek. (c) ChrisO
Roman Mosaic of the Muses. Vichten Roman Villa, 2nd-3rd c. AD. Luxembourg City History Museum.
Hellenistic marble relief of Homer as a god with the Muses seen at the bottom, c. 225-205 BC, from Bovillae. British Museum.

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