Telesphorus

Though cloaked in mystery, Telesphorus, the child-god of healing, boasts a fascinating journey across cultures. Originally believed to be a Celtic deity, he embarked on a path that led him from ancient Gaul to the heart of Greece and back again.

Statue of Telesphorus. Nimes Archaeology Museum. (c) DBachmann

He was adopted by the Greeks in Anatolia during the 3rd c. BC. The Galatians, a Celtic people, are believed to have brought him there. In Anatolia, Telesphorus became associated with the Greek god of medicine, Asclepius, perhaps in Pergamon, a major center of Asclepius worship. The rise of the Roman Empire later helped spread this association back again to the West.

Discoveries of dedications suggest Telesphorus’ primary role was as a healer for children, further emphasized by his hooded appearance, which aligns him with the Genii Cucullati, protective deities often depicted in hooded cloaks.

Altar to Telesphorus, Budapest. Aquincum Museum.